Major pollution like air, water and noise pollution is explained in slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Jun 19, 2016 various sources, causes and effect of pollution on human health is explained in the slides. Division of environmental hazards air pollution and respiratory health ehhe. The effects of environmental pollution on human health. The interaction between human health and the environment has been extensively studied and environmental risks. Health impacts of air pollution around the world, nine out of 10 people breathe unhealthy air. This technology and the desire for the development give greater pollution, but the measures. Overview of the human health and environmental and. Introduction concern for health has traditionally underlain much of the political priority given to environmental issues in oecd countries. Major pollution like air, water and noise pollution is explained in slideshare uses cookies to improve.
Environment pollution is a worldwide problem and its potential to influence the health of human populations is. In this infographic you can know how it affects human beings. Environmental pollution and its impact on human health ijcr. Impacts of air pollution on human health, ecosystems and. Acid rain is precipitation containing harmful amounts of nitric and sulfuric. Environment pollution is a widereaching problem and it is likely to influence the health of human populations is great.
Toxicity of environmental pollutants has also been related to chemical. The study points to new ways we can use big data pdf. Effects of air pollution on human health and environment. Air pollution is a major problem of recent decades, which has a serious toxicological impact on human health and the environment.
Human health effects of air pollution sciencedirect. There are other impacts of air pollution on the environment and these are mentioned below. Environmental pollution affects human health along with the health of any species, plant or animal that lives within the polluted area. A major study links pollution in cities with deaths of elderly and sick people on a daily basis. Noxious health effects caused by air pollution can be classified as due to either chronic or acute exposure. Pollution or the introduction of different forms of waste materials in our environment has negative effects to the ecosystem we rely on. It can directly contaminate the surface of water bodies, soil and even kill crops or reduce their yield. Environmental pollution can have devastating effects on sea life, on crops and on human health. A constant finding is that air pollutants contribute to increased mortality and hospital admissions brunekreef and holgate, 2002. Division of environmental hazards air pollution and respiratory health ehhe researches and investigates the effects of air borne environmental agents on respiratory diseases. Human health effects of air pollution marilena kampa, elias castanas laboratory of experimental endocrinology, university of crete, school of medicine, p. Department of epidemiology and health effects, institute for environmental health and related product safety, chinese center for disease control and prevention, 29 nanwei ro ad, beijing, 50, china.
Environment is polluted often by natural phenomenon, such as earthquakes, floods, drought, cyclones, etc. Sporadic air pollution events, like the historic london fog in 1952 and a number of short and long term epidemiological studies investigated the effects of air quality changes on human health. Impact of environmental pollution on human health of the. Environmental pollution, types, causes, impact and. The interaction between human health and the environment has been extensively studied and environmental risks have been proven to significantly impact human health, either directly by exposing people to harmful agents, or indirectly, by disrupting lifesustaining ecosystems. A major study on urban pollution carried out in 650 cities worldwide has confirmed the fear that air pollution impacts on human health in the short term and is directly linked to the. The environmental pollution and degradation may rise in step with such a rise in output, the result leading to an appalling environmental pollution and damage. Study finds that these kinds of pollutions are not only seriously affecting the human by diseases and problems but also the animals and treesplants. Hazardous chemicals escape to the environment by a number of natural andor anthropogenic activities and may cause adverse effects on human health and the environment. Safe drinking water is a basic need for all humans. In 2016, 1 in 12 children and 1 in 12 adults in the united states had asthma, which is caused, triggered. How pollution impacts human health environmental defense. Environmental pollution will also take place due to waste. In this study, rice grain samples were collected from 2006 to 2010 in an ewaste dismantling area to investigate the temporal trends and spatial distribution of as, cd, cu.
This paper provides the insight view about the affects of environment pollution in the perspective of air pollution, water and land soil waste pollution on human by diseases and problems, animals and trees plants. Pdf environmental pollution, waste generation and human. What are the effects of environmental pollution on human. Effects of air pollution on human health and practical. Their presence in food destined for human consumption and in air samples has been reported. Based on preliminary data, 173 counties across the country 82 million people, including 157 counties in the eastern u. Waste as one of human activity products should be managed in order to minimize its negative impacts to the environment and human health. Pollutants may cause primary damage, with direct identifiable impact on the environment, or secondary damage in the form of minor. The debate associated with this contamination on the environment has to do with how much should be. The impact of environmental risk factors on health are extremely varied and complex in both severity and clinical significance. Various sources, causes and effect of pollution on human health is explained in the slides. Jan 18, 2016 032 health impacts of pollution in this video paul andersen explains how chemicals can cause both chronic and acute diseases. Standards in order to protect against the human health impacts of fine particle pollution. Environmental pollution has a cumulative effect on human health.
Impact of environmental pollution on health environmental. Health effects programs dedicated to investigating the relation between human health and the environment. Acid rain is precipitation containing harmful amounts of nitric and sulfuric acids. Lets get our concepts right,even before diving in to pollution effect on human health lets try to understand this bad boy called pollution. The sources of pollution vary from small unit of cigarettes and natural sources such as volcanic activities to large volume of emission from motor engines of automobiles and industrial activities. Shortterm effects include irritation to the eyes, nose and throat. Hearing impairment as a result of noise exposure presents a serious public health problem. Fertilizers and pesticides used in agriculture are key causes of environmental pollution. Many agencies such as the united states environmental protection. Air pollution, climate and health who world health. Learn who is at risk from exposure to particle pollution, what health. The elderly and other vulnerable populations like children and pregnant women are the most likely to experience health impacts from exposure to air pollution. Pdf this study describes an investigation of effects of environmental pollution as a result of outflow from the coal processing industry.
Water pollution can cause gastrointestinal diseases. Box 2208, heraklion, 71003, greece received 4 june 2007. Health impacts of air pollution environmental defense fund. The past, present and potential global threat of environmental pollution and degradation is one of the main factors that has an effect on the formation of societys environment. The study points to new ways we can use big data pdf to ultimately improve human health. Because of damage accumulated over time, environmental exposures are more likely to trigger heart attacks among the elderly. However, there is a long history in environmental epidemiology of establishing cause and effect relationships between specific local episodes of highimpact. Pdf environmental pollution, waste generation and human health.
How pollution impacts human health environmental defense fund. Environmental pollutants have various adverse health effects from early life some of. Some of these effects are related to acid rain effects on materials. It affects all plant, human and animal life in a negative way. Particle pollution and your health pdf 2 pp, 320 k, about pdf.
Some of the more import toxic effects will be described in the following chapters of this report. Pdf environmental pollution causes and consequences. Environmental pollution has a cumulative effect on the health of not just humans, but every living being. Influence of ewaste dismantling and its regulations.
The effects of air pollution on human health 850 words 4 pages. Air pollution not only harms human health but also causes environmental effects. Air pollution is now the biggest environmental risk for early death, responsible for as many as 5 million premature deaths each year from heart attacks, strokes, diabetes and respiratory diseases. Department of epidemiology and health effects, institute for environmental health and related. Human health and environmental assessments are included as part of an air quality management program to characterize the human health and environmental risks associated with exposure to pollution. These effects, as discussed in this report, depend fundamentally on the nature of the compound in question, the concentration in the air and the time of individual exposure. May 16, 2019 air pollution not only harms human health but also causes environmental effects. Human life and health are at great jeopardy and the burden of diseases and ill health raise questions on the development efforts in the pursuit of global prosperity and wealth. Air pollution is today considered as the worlds most serious environmental health risk. We expect this special issue would appeal to researchers, public health practitioners, and policymakers. Pollution mainly is categorised as air, water, noise and land pollution.
The significance of environmental factors to the health and wellbeing of human populations is increasingly apparent rosenstock 2003. The systematic assessment of the global effects of environmental pollution on human health is a relatively recent endeavor, one that has become increasingly quantitative in the last decade. Environmental pollution and degradation can be caused by chemical substances, physical factors or the development of undesirable living organisms. Consequences of air pollution co 2 is a good transmitter of sunlight, but it also partially restricts infrared radiation going back from the earth into space, which produces the socalled greenhouse effect that. The world health organization who and other international agencies recognize air pollution as a major threat to human health. Noise pollution is an environmental problem due to its effect on hearing and other related health issues. Effects of air pollution on human health and practical measures for. Microplastics are a pollutant of environmental concern. Managing air quality human health, environmental and. There are many kinds of pollution, but the ones that have the most. Air pollution causes damage to human health, crops, ecosystems and cultural heritage the scientific data presented in this brochure have been collated by the working group on effects to support the revision of the 1999 protocol to abate acidification, eutrophication and groundlevel ozone. Air pollution is considered as the major environmental risk factor in the incidence and progression of some diseases such as asthma, lung cancer.
Air pollution levels no 2 were measured during may 2015june 2016. These include stroke and heart disease, respiratory illness and cancers. Trees improve human health and wellbeing in many ways. Health risk estimates used to generate the map are based on average effects from the. Numerous studies have consistently shown its deleterious effect on human health. A major study on urban pollution carried out in 650 cities worldwide has confirmed the fear that air pollution impacts on human health in the short term and is directly linked to the deaths of elderly. The environment affects our health in a variety of ways. Based on preliminary data, 173 counties across the country 82 million people, including 157 counties in the. Pdf impact of environmental pollution on human health of the. Health and environmental effects of particulate matter pm. Poor environmental quality has its greatest impact on people whose health status is already at risk.
These acids are formed primarily by nitrogen oxides and sulfur oxides released into the atmosphere when fossil fuels are burned. Environmental pollution is any discharge of material or energy into water, land, or air. Air pollution is the presence of one or more disadvantageous content in such quantity and for such duration, as it is catastrophic, or tend to. The goal of the special issue is to familiarize the readership of the journal of environmental and public health with the potential for different aspects of environmental pollution. Consequences of air pollution co 2 is a good transmitter of sunlight, but it also partially restricts infrared radiation going back from the earth into space, which produces the socalled greenhouse effect that prevents a drastic cooling of the earth during the night increasing the amount of co 2 in the atmosphere. The effects of pollution on human health 2210 words. Air pollution can affect human health in many ways, including both shortterm and longterm effects. Pollution is a health risk, undermine the wilderness and make the planet dangerous for future human survival. Environmental pollution and its effect on human health cram. Negative consequences of human activities include air and w ater pollution, uncontrolled deforestation and their conversion into. The elevated noise levels above standard limits cause hearing loss and other attendant.
Overview of the human health and environmental and mercury hg. Thus, microplastic exposure via diet or inhalation could occur, the human health effects of which are unknown. Air pollution is today considered as the worlds most serious environmental health risk by the world health organisation who. Pm can stain and damage stone and other materials, including culturally important objects such as statues and monuments.